Learn / Glossary / Bid ask spread

Glossary

What is Bid ask spread?

The spread is the small gap between what buyers offer and what sellers ask.

The simple explanation

The bid is the highest price a buyer will pay and the ask is the lowest price a seller will accept. Popular stocks have tiny spreads. Rarely traded ones have wider spreads, which makes them costlier to trade.

An example

Buyers bid 99.98 dollars and sellers ask 100.02 dollars. The spread is 4 cents.

Why it matters

A wide spread is a hidden cost when you buy or sell.

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Related terms

Educational information, not financial advice.